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In normal buyer brokerage situations, when should the Real Estate Brokerage Relationship form be given to a buyer?

  1. At initial contact

  2. At the first occurrence of substantive communication about a real estate transaction

  3. At the time of a written offer to Purchase and Sale

  4. Before showing the buyer any commercial property

The correct answer is: At the first occurrence of substantive communication about a real estate transaction

The correct answer centers on the requirement to provide the Real Estate Brokerage Relationship form at the proper stage of interaction between the broker and the buyer. The guidance is to give this form at the first occurrence of substantive communication about a real estate transaction. Substantive communication refers to meaningful discussions that go beyond general inquiries — such as discussions about specific properties, pricing, financing, and other details that indicate a serious engagement in the buying process. Providing the form at this juncture ensures that buyers are informed of their rights and the nature of the brokerage relationship before any significant commitments are made. This step is crucial in fostering transparent and ethical communication between the buyer and the agent. Other options fall short in this context. For instance, delivering the form at initial contact may not provide the buyer with sufficient information about the nature of the relationship if the conversation has not yet delved into substantive matters. Additionally, waiting until the moment when a written offer is made might prevent the buyer from having the necessary clarity about the brokerage's role and their rights during earlier, potentially crucial conversations. Lastly, presenting the form only before showing commercial property is too narrow, as it does not encompass the broader interaction and negotiation process that starts well before property showing.